影片库
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1918 年 11 月 11 日。随着第一次世界大战的结束,幸存者意识到昨天的世界已经一去不复返了,被埋在废墟中。胜利者编造了一份不稳定的和平条约,强加给被征服者。在欧洲、非洲和亚洲,新的国家往往是通过纷争和冲突而形成的。仇恨、恐惧和怨恨很快从受创伤的社会深处冒出,在新的世界秩序中播下混乱:革命、危机、移民潮和内战是极权主义的沃土。人们试图在查尔斯顿的疯狂节拍中摆脱战争的记忆,对新天启的到来视而不见。
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其实,作为左派的戈达尔,早在1968年从传统电影体制撤出来后,就以同情心关注着巴勒斯坦问题。他的吉加.维尔托夫小组在1970年于约旦实地拍摄关于巴勒斯坦解放运动的《直至胜利》,后来因为客观历史事件而被迫放弃。而这部未能露面的电影也成为吉加.维尔托夫小组电影试验的高峰。接下来的1974年,他与玛丽.密耶维尔在他们位于格勒诺勃城的声影制作室(Sonimage)完成了《此处和彼处》。援引戈林.麦凯波在《戈达尔:影像、声音与政治》一书中所述:这部影片包含了《直至胜利》一片的部分片段,以及有关当代法国社会的影像。戈达尔将两者排列组合在一起,是想捕捉巴勒斯坦革命(彼处)和法国消费社会(此处)两者之间的差距。连接此处“和”彼处的这个连接助词“和”才是本片探索的焦点所在:我们在这里的生活、存在(法国)与那里的斗争(巴勒斯坦)两者之间存在着什么样的关系呢?一个电影工作者又如何创造出能够衔接二者的声音和影像呢?
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本片探讨二战期间欧洲的犹太人大灭绝,这部主题、形式、范围均博大宽广的电影巨著,是我们每个人应当看的作品。 从记忆和历史的角度看,《浩劫》与其它反映犹太人大灭绝的作品相比,在证词的强烈程度和历史的严谨上高出一筹。克罗德·朗兹曼在13年间经常寻找事件和地点的真相。 《浩劫》既是出色的历史文献,详尽描绘着纳粹灭绝机器,也是一首长长的诔词,将观众带入形而上的体验,带到野蛮的根源。 《浩劫》包涵着庞大的记者工作,在调查和采访方面堪称典范,但它又不只是报道。它同时也是电影巨著(尤其是其剪接),将数十个小时的采访以相互回答、相互碰撞、相互衔接的方式组接起来,一再询问“为什么”却永远得不到答案,因为恐怖已无公度。克罗德·朗兹曼说:“《浩劫》这部影片有关死亡的绝对性,而与幸存者无关。活下去是另一个故事。”
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The rise of Stalin, from his early beginning as a bankrobber to the cold-blooded leader of the Soviet Union.
Who was Stalin? The man who defeated Nazism? The “Little Father of the Peoples"? Or the greatest criminal of his time? In Apocalypse Stalin, three 52-minute episodes, Isabelle Clarke and Daniel Costelle paint the portrait of one of the fiercest despots of the twentieth century, using archive film of the day. This footage has been perfectly restored and beautifully colorized by the Apocalypse production team. Starting with the fight to the death against Hitler, the series tells the story of the incredible rise to power of Joseph Jughashvili. This cobbler's son from Georgia started with nothing and made his way up the ranks through various intrigues and crimes, ultimately rising to absolute power and adopting the moniker Stalin - “man of steel" in Russian. From a human standpoint, the series describes the enormous tragedy that befell the Soviet people between 1878 and 1945, as they found themselves caught in a trap that became a living hell.
Who was Stalin? The man who defeated Nazism? The “Little Father of the Peoples"? Or the greatest criminal of his time? In Apocalypse Stalin, three 52-minute episodes, Isabelle Clarke and Daniel Costelle paint the portrait of one of the fiercest despots of the twentieth century, using archive film of the day. This footage has been perfectly restored and beautifully colorized by the Apocalypse production team. Starting with the fight to the death against Hitler, the series tells the story of the incredible rise to power of Joseph Jughashvili. This cobbler's son from Georgia started with nothing and made his way up the ranks through various intrigues and crimes, ultimately rising to absolute power and adopting the moniker Stalin - “man of steel" in Russian. From a human standpoint, the series describes the enormous tragedy that befell the Soviet people between 1878 and 1945, as they found themselves caught in a trap that became a living hell.
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